Note: Please always be aware of your state’s regulations on firearms. The rear sight was at the rear of the gun, and the front sight usually just above and behind the muzzle.

Pistol barrel length is measured from the back portion of the ejection port to the end of the barrel. This is why, from before the first half of the 18th century, through the American Revolution and into the 1830s, your typical soldier’s musket had a barrel measuring about 42 inches in length. Visit Thunder Tactical for your AR-15 build kit! Navy model. The reason was simple. A rifle must have a barrel length over 16 inches, as well as a stock, with a total length of 26 inches. All shown in 9mm, also available in .40 caliber. The reason for the differing barrel lengths was, quite simply, the differing needs of the people using them.
Before my father died, an even more efficient system, screw-in interchangeable choke tubes, was developed. Competition pistol barrel length is measured from the back portion of the ejection port to the end of the compensator. The 28-inch barrel had a modified choke which constricted the shot pattern somewhat tighter; one might prefer improved cylinder early in pheasant season, when the birds tended to rise closer to the hunters and their dogs, but by the end of the season the surviving pheasants were the ones smart enough to keep more distance, and you’d need the tighter shot pattern of the modified choke to hit them that far out. I shot three large animals in exactly the same spot, and each were instant humane kills. The AR comes with many different barrel sizes and shapes. Thinking that he’d make an impressive stole for my girlfriend, I slipped the long-barrel .357 out of my holster with my right hand, and as slowly and quietly as I could, hand-cranked the driver’s window down with my left. The second was from a 4.25-inch barrel Colt Commander pistol: the bullet deformed at the lower velocity from the shorter barrel pistol, but it finished with a much smaller diameter. Target rifles, over the centuries, have often been made with barrels of 30 inches or more. However, it must not have a stock as well as some attachments, like vertical grips. When I was a little kid learning guns in the 1950s, my dad explained why the family gun rack contained shotguns (all 12-gauge) with different barrel lengths. Fox 1, me 0 … and a lesson learned. When the .223/5.56 got its first real “baptism of fire” in Vietnam, it was in the form of a 55-grain full metal jacket bullet designed to leave the muzzle of the original M16’s 20-inch barrel at 3200 feet per second. An American fighting man having to maneuver his or her rifle to fight, literally, from the front seat of a HumVee, now very much needed a shorter rifle. Shooters noticed that this more powerful rifle was also longer and more awkward to handle when hunting. These allowed a shotgunner with a single gun and barrel to adjust the shot pellet pattern much more effectively to his needs on a particular day, stalking a particular quarry.

At about that moment, I spotted a handsome red fox crossing the logging road ahead and to the left of my parked car. When we examine the long barrel versus short barrel thing today, we still have to consider the power factor. The great thing about the AR platform is its ability to be modified. It’s important to know that even on the same compact handgun, such as the M&P 2.0 9mm, its possible to have a couple of different barrel lengths. What length barrel has the highest velocity? Gun Parts, Gun Accessories, Handgun Parts, Firearm Accessories. 20-inch barrel on Remington, left, is much handier than 30-inch barrel on old Winchester ’97 duck gun at right, but latter will develop higher velocity. The timepiece and the firearm have something else in common: evolution makes each smaller and more efficient compared to its forbears in the long history of such devices.
A rifle must have a barrel length over 16 inches, as well as a stock, with a total length of 26 inches. The Luger pistol was accepted by the Imperial German Navy in 1904 in 9mm Parabellum as the Pistole 04 (P04). In the 19th century, Western lawmen often carried Colt .45 revolvers and Smith & Wesson equivalents with barrel lengths of 7.5 inches or even longer. Create account. In other words, the longer the barrel, the longer the sight radius (the distance between the rear and the front of the “iron sights”) and therefore, the less margin for unnoticed human, visual error. When shooting off-hand with a pistol, you aren't ever going to come close to the mechanical accuracy of the gun, but the longer sight radius will help you aim better. However, the shorter barrel was easier to maneuver through the thickets and heavy brush when you were hunting deer in the Eastern forests, and faster to pull from a saddle scabbard if you needed to deploy your rifle out West. The NFA of 1934 defines what can be legally considered a rifle, a pistol, and Any Other Weapon. It was, in essence, a hot-rodded version of the .270 Winchester cartridge of 1923. The animal made eye contact with me, and I knew it had to be now or never. Some students of the gun would see the trajectory factor and the power factor as two separate elements, but since they come from the same source, they are treated as one here. Going back to the Civil War, the optical gunsight was the choice of the rifleman long, long before the shotgunner or the handgunner ever thought of applying it to their firearm of choice. This shortening paled to what a rifleman achieved if he simply ordered his Model 70 with a 22-inch barrel instead of a 24-inch barrel, in either caliber.

I went with the UDP-9 for the 6" barrel length and it took Glock magazines (which i had plenty of). To get the correct holster model fit, you need to know the barrel length of your gun. Short SOCOM-16 version at left is much handier, but shorter barrel reduces .308 velocity to about .300 Savage ballistics. The first was from a 5-inch barrel Colt Government Model pistol: the bullet expanded into a classic mushroom shape. Two Springfield Armory M1A rifles, both chambered for .308 Winchester. Anyone who reads this magazine and lives the backwoods home lifestyle knows that carrying a rifle or shotgun constantly is not a practical thing … but a handgun in holster or pocket is always there, and is always ready when trouble arrives unannounced. Barrel length primarily affects two different aspects of any gun you plan to carry for self-defense: concealability and velocity. Let’s step away from hunting rifles and go to battle rifles, though there is certainly some crossover there. The longer barrel will still let more powder burn, and send the projectiles out faster, and therefore hitting harder. In Africa, I needed a sidearm powerful enough for dangerous animals if I couldn’t get at my .375 Magnum Steyr rifle or my Ruger .458 elephant gun, but also something compact enough to carry concealed in the dangerous city streets of Pretoria or Johannesburg. Long before my old body saw daylight, folks in the gun world had figured out that muzzle attachments could allow a single shotgun to adjust the choke pattern. This situation worsened in the War on Terror for two reasons: the US military had in the interim changed cartridge configuration to something designed to be more penetrative against enemy armor and helmets that would likely be encountered in a Cold War battle against the old Soviet Union’s armored troops in Europe, but which didn’t seem as dynamic in the flesh of un-armored enemy soldiers in Iraq or Afghanistan. First, as a rule, the longer barrel allows the gunpowder to burn longer as the shot is fired, building up more pressure and therefore sending the projectile (or, with shotguns, projectiles) out of the muzzle at a higher rate of speed. A faster projectile of the same size and weight (a) hits harder, and (b) takes longer for its trajectory to drop, making it “flatter shooting” — an important consideration at longer ranges. The longer ones would be the logical choices for dedicated hunting handguns, but the .44s I found myself killing game with over the years were the 4-inch Smith & Wessons. Get the SITREP on promotions, product news and exclusive offers. I think I can honestly say that no one carries a truly long-barrel handgun in their pocket, and with a pretty broad acquaintanceship among armed professionals, I know only one man who carries a 6-inch barrel .44 Magnum on his own backwoods home property, 24/7. In a short barrel braced pistol 10" or below - seemed like 9mm (or 300 black out) was the way to go. A pistol must have a barrel length of under 16 inches and does not have an overall measurement. Revolver barrel length is measured from the face of the cylinder to the end of the barrel. Copyright © 2019 Self-Reliance Publications LLC. It will then be classified as an SBR or Short Barreled Rifle.


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