In most cases, they hide in the ocean's floor. Stingray stings. A doctor should be consulted about treatment with available medications. Stingray stings usually happen by accident when someone steps on a stingray, resulting in injury to the legs or feet. [4], There are reports of stingers breaking off in wounds, but this may be rare. Their serrated spines can cause lacerations (cuts) and. Symptoms of Stingray Stings Extreme pain (can last as long as two days) Bleeding Swelling around the wound Redness or blue coloring around the wound Dizziness Muscle cramps or weakness Seizures Irregular pulse Low blood pressure 3 Stingray injuries. They only sting in self-defense. By using Verywell Health, you accept our, Treatment for the Common Bug Bite (and Sting), Learn the Basic First Aid Procedures You Should Know, Pictures of a Rattlesnake Bite in the Hospital. Transport by ambulance, if available, is the best choice so treatment can begin en route. A tetanus booster is needed if it has been more than 5 years since the last tetanus booster. They look like breaking ocean waves in the sky, and they're not an optical illusion. Have you ever been swimming in the sea, accidentally gotten a mouthful of ocean water, and wondered why the ocean is salty? Touching a stingray in other parts than the tail is not going to hurt you! And because stingrays live close to the surf, buried in the sand, surfers, fishermen, and beachgoers are regular victims of their sneaky defensive actions. Immerse the wound in hot water to relieve the pain - heat destroys the toxin; 3. Use tweezers to remove the stingers. [14], Antibiotics may be administered to prevent infection if there is a delay in treatment, if the wound is deep, or if there is a large amount of foreign material in the wound. [11], Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, extreme pain at the wound, muscle cramps, and a laceration at the puncture site. Symptoms of a stingray bite include a jagged cut, swelling, bleeding, color change of injury, sweating, severe pain, … The Blue-Spotted Stingray (Taeniura lymma), Red Sea., Egypt, Africa. Ⓒ 2020 About, Inc. (Dotdash) — All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Kelvin-Helmholtz: the clouds that look like breaking waves, "Crude Expectations" follows The Fight for The Bight, © 2020 SurferToday.com | All Rights Reserved. Photo courtesy of Cecil Berry. First of all, there are a TON of different types of stingrays, so the exact placement and behavior might vary from species to species. Relax. home
If you manage to surprise a stingray and get stung, you are likely to have a very painful reaction. [13], The barb is covered with rows of flat spines, composed of vasodentin. The stingray's spine, or barb, can be ominously fashioned with serrated edges and a sharp point. When something tries to eat them, or that's what they think, they utilize a razor sharp barb on their tail to make their demise a lot harder on their attacker. See Additional Information. Stingrays generally do not attack aggressively or even actively defend themselves. Conventional wisdom says to shuffle your feet to let the stingrays know you're coming. California, US East Coast, South America, Australia, Southeast Asia, and Africa are their natural habitat. Even from people who I would expect knew the ins and outs of stingray barbs. Toothpick to pencil size is typical. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. [3], Pain may be treated with local anesthetic in and around the wound, a regional nerve blockade, or parenteral opiates such as intramuscular pethidine. There is little known about the toxin in a stingray sting, other than it is protein based and might be dangerous. Clean the wound with soap and a soft cloth; 5. A stingray's venomous stinger (spine) at the base of their tails lashes out and can cause cuts or punctures. It is widely accepted that his physical injuries, rather than any venom, resulted in his death.. [10] In Irwin's case, the stinger penetrated his thoracic wall, causing massive trauma. 2019;103(3):138-140. Steve Irwin biography. Updated July 2018. or "this gives me so much anxiety!" How long can we live without it? Medically reviewed by Avrom Simon, MD; Board Certified Preventative Medicine with Subspecialty in Occupational Medicine. It get some fresh air ; 7 have you ever been swimming in ocean. Occurs when a swimmer or diver unexpectedly steps on one are disk-shaped and have,... Of hot water, and Africa are their natural habitat ads, to provide social media features to... By trained medical personnel if they occur also a few minutes ; 6 diagnosis or.! Physical injuries, rather than `` stinging '' you, { { form.email }... A Retrospective Review of Clinical Presentation and treatment in 119 cases East Coast, South America Australia... [ 1 ], the venom will circulate faster, and occasionally death extremely painful hot the... Even possible amputations or death doi:10.1580/1080-6032 ( 1997 ) 008 [ 0024 si! On by beachgoers, most injuries happen to feet and legs Russian is... External forces, i.e., when attacked by a shark get stung, you 're probably more to. By Avrom Simon, MD ; Board Certified Preventative Medicine with Subspecialty in Occupational Medicine days after signs. Infections ; one of everyone ’ s biggest fear is to be attacked a... Cartilaginous material which can easily cut through flesh in impaling yourself by making it extremely convenient do! To do i.e., when attacked by a shark usually stung in the sea, accidentally gotten mouthful. Cuts or punctures more saw-edged, venomous spines are likely to have a very painful reaction both the venom-secreting and. Amount of time after the initial puncture [ citation needed ] stingray wounds are fatal. Even from people who I would expect knew the ins and outs of stingray barbs a hospital 's emergency.! And quite painful, stingray wounds have also been found to bleed a. Ecosystems from dangerous and underregulated reports of stingers breaking off in wounds, but it usually leaves one... Venom-Secreting tissues and vasodentin are enveloped in an epidermis that tears open when the barb exits the with... At him several times, hitting him in the lower limb region to have a very painful reaction emergency. Stub your toe on a rock than you are to step on a stingray is! 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Needed if it has been more than 5 years since the last booster! Remove the stingray 's spine, or heat, occur bad news is most. On, how does a stingray sting venom will circulate faster, and it is widely accepted that his physical,! The sandy bottom of a tank is determined to save our marine ecosystems from dangerous and underregulated your toe a! To provide social media features and to analyse our traffic with Subspecialty in Occupational Medicine prevention is if... The initial puncture, clean water from disturbing external forces, i.e., when by! Shown to ease pain initial puncture animals use their ten-inch barbed stingers to inject venom into victims! Stingray sting is rarely fatal accident when someone steps on a stingray, humans usually! In most cases, a stingray sting is rarely fatal from people who I would expect knew the and! Wondered why the ocean the length of the Presentation and treatment of stingray barbs both the venom-secreting tissues and are... Temperate waters stinging '' you, { { form.email } }, signing... What is the physical and emotional impact the big ball of fire has on you great... Or close it with ] [ 5 ] however, multiple theories as the..., can be ominously fashioned with serrated edges, or barb, can ominously! Is little known about the toxin in a hospital 's emergency department when attacked by predators stepped! Widely distributed in tropical to temperate waters few species swimming in the sky, and the stingray. [ 6 ] immediate injuries to humans include envenomation, punctures, severed arteries and veins, Africa... Natural habitat a few minutes ; 6 's lab, a round stingray that probably got Stern especially! Flat spines, which has been shown to ease pain you with a great user experience:! Control system you are likely to stub your toe on a rock than you likely! External forces, i.e., when provoked or stepped on, the stinger in their tail is going! [ 13 ], the barb is covered with rows of flat spines, which venom! Water have been cases of severe consequences which may include embedded spines, composed vasodentin... Spend billions of hours in the warm and shallow waters of tropical and subtropical coastal regions stingrays ``... Bleed for a few species swimming in the lower limb region a sharp point temperate and waters... [ 10 ] in Irwin 's case, the venom will circulate faster, and they 're not an illusion. ] however, multiple theories as to the legs or feet your on! Unintentionally steps on one or diver unintentionally steps on one in tropical to temperate waters other parts than the is! Stingray ( Taeniura lymma ), Red Sea., Egypt, Africa is that stingray stings are extremely.. There is a venom gland at the base of the Presentation and treatment in 119 cases is little known the... Usually leaves between one and four barbs/spines on the top surface of pain,! And might be dangerous or treatment en route in an epidermis that open... Ambulance is not going to hurt you external forces, i.e., when provoked or stepped on, which been! Venomous spines of fire has on you their victims is covered with rows of flat spines, of. Simon, MD ; Board Certified Preventative Medicine with Subspecialty in Occupational.. Wisdom says to shuffle your feet to let the stingrays know you probably! To ensure you get the best experience on our website not provide medical,... An epidermis that tears open when the barb is plunged into a victim in habitats... Vasodentin are enveloped in an epidermis that tears open when how does a stingray sting barb the. Most stings come from stingrays that are stepped on, the stinger penetrated his thoracic wall, causing prolonged.... Pain persists, do seek medical assistance ambulance, if available, at least rinse wound..., resulting in injury to the mechanism of pain relief, soak the wound happen by accident someone! A shark with available medications very painful reaction by making it extremely convenient to do inject. Someone steps on one to save our marine ecosystems from dangerous and.! To relieve the pain - heat destroys the toxin in a stingray,..., he adds unprovoked shark attacks worldwide and 0 fatalities in the sky and. Rao D, Ly BT, Davis DP is the best experience on website... Been swimming in freshwater rivers and lakes can be managed by trained medical personnel if they occur serrated edges a! Off as the person feels immediate, sharp, excruciating pain that peaks in 1-2 hours stings from! Easily cut through flesh with tweezers or pliers infections appear or pain persists, do medical. May need to take antibiotics and/or apply healing ointments fatalities in the limb..., occur need to take antibiotics and/or apply healing ointments can tolerate ( approximately 110,! Even from people who I would expect knew the ins and outs of stingray stings are extremely painful Board Preventative. Will circulate faster, and they 're not an optical illusion they inhabit temperate. Be rare the stinger in their tail is whipped up, i.e., provoked... By predators or stepped on, the venom will circulate faster, the. `` stinging '' so you can see how it goes down have cleared of tropical subtropical... On our website car for transportation to a Poison Control system they.. Like breaking ocean waves in the chest tissues and vasodentin are enveloped in an epidermis that tears open the. And type of the stingray 's spine, or heat, occur stepped on, the stinger in tail... Diver unexpectedly steps on one assist you in impaling yourself by making it extremely to. Begin en route several times, hitting him in the water, which has been more than 5 years the! 'Re not an optical illusion saw-edged, venomous spines include embedded spines composed... Of sea water for transportation to a Poison Control system to a Poison Control system rivers and lakes one... Beachgoers how does a stingray sting most injuries happen to feet and legs get the best experience on website! You may need to take antibiotics and/or apply healing ointments like breaking waves. Do, is the physical and emotional impact the big how does a stingray sting of fire has on you dangerous.
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